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fall gardening roundup

10/9/2020

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This week we're sharing all about our favorite fall vegetables! 

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​Every season on the farm is lovely and full of joy in its own ways. Winter is a time to slow down and rest, while spring brings new growth and bursts of color and summer is full of long, languid sunny days. Autumn though is especially welcome and refreshing, when crisp mornings roll around and the leaves begin to change. After the rushed, busy days of the summer, fall days are slower and we have more time to enjoy the delights of the season. 
We have the space, the resources and the weather to growing food all year round, so even fall is a time of planning, planting, managing, harvesting, and preserving.
​Here's a snapshot of what we are growing this autumn:

LETTUCE
BOK CHOY
SPINACH
KALE
COLLARD GREENS
TURNIP GREENS

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RADISHES
BEETS
CARROTS
GARLIC
ONIONS
TURNIPS

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GREEN PEAS
CABBAGE
BROCCOLI
CAULIFLOWER
BRUSSELS SPROUTS

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RADISHES

GROWING
Radishes are one of the easiest fall vegetables to grow! They mature in around 30 days and come in a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes. Like other root vegetables, they like loose, well-draining soil free of rocks or clay. Radishes are great for beginners and small spaces!
EATING
​Radishes can be an acquired taste but are definitely worth trying! They are often described as peppery or earthy. Try them sliced thin and quick-pickled for bowls, salads, and sandwiches, roasted and served with butter, or sliced into wedges and sprinkled with salt for dipping!
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KALE

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GROWING
Kale is also great for beginners or small spaces! It is easy to grow and tolerates both heat and cold well. Kale comes in several different varieties, and you can get plants from your local garden center or start from seed.
​Harvest outer leaves and let inner leaves mature for a continual harvest all season long!
EATING
Kale is a versatile green that works well in salads, wraps, and soups. It can be bitter, so try this trick to make it more tender and palatable: after washing and drying, chop roughly and toss with olive oil and salt. Massage gently until kale begins to soften and use however you want!

BEETS

GROWING
Like radishes, beets like loose soil and grow well in containers. They come in several different colors, so we like to grow a variety! Pictured at right: Chioggia (striped), golden, and Detroit dark red. Most varieties mature in 45-60 days so you can get multiple harvests during one season if you sow successively. 
EATING
​Beets and other fall roots (carrots, turnips, potatoes, radishes) are delicious roasted: wash, cube, toss with oil and seasonings and roast in the oven until golden. We normally do them on 400 degrees for 30 minutes, tossing often. When you harvest the roots, you can wash and use the greens in salads or soups!
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LETTUCE

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GROWING
Like kale, lettuce grows well in containers and harvesting the outer leaves allows for a continual harvest all season long! Lettuce comes in dozens of different varieties, so we like to plant a variety of colors, shapes, and textures. 
EATING
After harvesting our lettuce, we wash and dry it using a salad spinner and store it in in the fridge in sealed reusable storage bags. We try to only harvest the amount of lettuce we'll eat in a few days! Since it is already washed, it's ready for sandwiches, lettuce wraps, or salads. 

CARROTS

GROWING
Like beets and radishes, carrots like loose, well-draining soil free of rocks or clumps, but in our experience they tend to be more prone to splitting or deformities (not that misshapen carrots are any less delicious!). They come in all sorts of colors, from dark purples and reds to pale yellows and whites. Carrots take about 70-80 days to mature.
EATING
After harvesting, cut the tops off and give the carrots a good scrub and wash and dry the greens. You can wrap carrots in a damp towel or store them standing up in a glass jar of water to help keep them crisp. The greens can be blended into sauces and dips, and the carrots can be shredded for salads, roasted, or sliced into wedges for dipping.  
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We hope these tips help you get started gardening in the fall or offer you a fresh perspective on our favorite seasonal vegetables. Next week, we're sharing a tour of our greenhouse and raised bed garden as we transition it from summer into fall!
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Preserving Herbs

10/2/2020

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As summer rolls into fall, we start working in our herb beds for prepare them for the winter ahead. We prune back perennial herbs like rosemary and oregano,  add some of our compost and fertilizer (we like EcoScraps blend made for herbs and leafy greens!), prune any blooms, and start cutting to preserve them. 
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OREGANO

​We grow a wide variety of herbs: woody perennials like sage, rosemary, thyme, oregano, and marjoram, and softer annuals like basil, parsley, cilantro, dill, chamomile, chives, and stevia.
 
To preserve our herbs, we cut them, pull off any dead leaves or stalks, and wash them well and lay them flat on a towel to dry. After this, we either hang them to dry or freeze them. 
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Washing basil to freeze
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Mint hanging to dry for tea
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Dried basil ready for storage

DRYING HERBS

After washing and drying our herbs, we hang them by their stem out of direct sunlight for 2-3 weeks until the leaves are crunchy to the touch. Place a cardboard box lid under the herbs to catch any leaves that fall. Once they are dry, de-stem them into a large bowl. For tea, you can leave the leaves whole, but for cooking, we like to run them through the food processor so they are smaller and more uniform in size. We store them in large canning jars in a cool, dry space and use as needed!
​Dried herbs are more potent than fresh, so adjust your recipe accordingly.

freezing herbs

If you don't have room to dry herbs, freezing them is a great option! Finely chop your clean herbs, spoon them into an ice cube tray, and cover with olive oil. Once they are frozen, store them in a zippered freezer bag. These herb cubes work great for salad dressings, soups, sauces and dips! 

FREEZER HERB PASTE

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This herb paste is another way to freeze fresh herbs: it tastes great on roasted meats and veggies, mixed into yogurt for dips, flavored butter, or spread on sandwiches. ​This tastes best with a mix of soft herbs (parsley, dill, cilantro, basil, chervil, chives, etc), not woodier, fragrant herbs like rosemary or oregano. We use whatever combo of herbs we have on hand! 
1. Add washed + chopped herbs to a food processor with a pinch of salt and a squeeze of lemon. Optional add-ins: garlic cloves, red pepper flakes, shallots. 
2. With the processor running, drizzle in olive oil (we use California Olive Ranch!)
3. Process until smooth, stopping to scrape the sides. Adjust salt and lemon to taste. 
4. Freeze in ice cube trays or small jars. Thaw as needed. 

Rooting herbs for the winter

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This year, we are experimenting with rooting herbs for the winter! We clipped a small piece, stripped off the bottom leaves, and placed the cutting in a jar of water and placed it in a sunny windowsill. We changed the water every few days and once the roots were developed we potted them. We plan on placing them in the greenhouse overwinter and planting them in our herb beds in the spring. That way, we will have fresh herbs over the winter, instead of only dried. So far we've tested basil, mint, rosemary, oregano, and thyme - all with success!
Herbs are easy and rewarding to grow! They thrive in containers, in the ground, or in garden beds. They add color, texture, and dimension to your garden and pair nicely with flowers or other edible plants. You can use them fresh or preserved all year round. Learning to grow and preserve herbs is an easy way to get started gardening. 
What are your favorite ways to use herbs? Let us know in the comments! 

Next week we'll be sharing all about our favorite fall vegetables, like carrots, kale, and radishes!
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stevia ready to be washed
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welcome!

11/8/2017

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welcome to morning glory farm

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We are so excited to start our new blog!
We want to share everything going on at the farm with our family and friends.
Be on the lookout each week for recipes, gardening tips, farm updates, and everything in between!
Have an idea for a blog post? Share it with us in the comments! 
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